Sunburn is a prevalent issue that can impact anyone, but it poses a significant risk for individuals with fair skin. This skin type, characterized by lower melanin levels, is particularly vulnerable to the detrimental effects of ultraviolet (UV) radiation. This article will explore why fair-skinned individuals are more prone to sunburn, delve into the biological mechanisms of sunburn, and provide practical strategies for effective skin protection.
Tag Archives: melanin
To understand the transition from sunburn to tan, it’s essential to first comprehend what exactly happens to your skin during sun exposure. When your skin is exposed to UV rays, it triggers a response from melanocytes, the cells responsible for producing melanin—the pigment that gives skin its color. Melanin acts as a natural defense mechanism, absorbing and dispersing UV rays to prevent further damage.